Tuesday, December 8, 2015

Art Unit Project

John Shakalis                                                                                                                   12/9/15   
                                                          Art Unit Project

     On Saturday, December fifth, I visited both the Metropolitan museum of art, and the Brooklyn Museum of Art. The Egyptian wing at the Metropolitan was expansive, comprehensive, and just plain old fun. Ever since I was young, ancient Egypt always intrigued me. Seeing the temple of Dendur fascinated me, it was relocated from Egypt to New York City. Transported meticulously and pieced back together like one big Lego set, seeing it completely relocated in another continent really just blew my mind. I visited the Metropolitan when I was young, about nine years old, and I never really considered all the effort that was put into relocating the temple in it's entirety, along with all the other exhibits and heavy stone statues. At the Brooklyn Museum of Art, the Dinner Party by Judy Chicago impressed me. Georgia O'Keeffe, one of my favorite artists, had a dinner plate dedicated to her, and seeing her elaborate plate made me smile.

The Priestess Tagerem - The Metropolitan Museum of Art
This section completes portions one and four of the art unit project.
The Priestess Tagerem
       Inside the magnificent Temple of Dendur, behind a glass case, stood this broken statue. I chose this statue in particular because it rests inside the Temple of Dendur, my favorite Egyptian exhibit in the Metropolitan museum. The statue is broken in half, and the half that we are left with is engraved with many details, ten toes and ten fingers, and a visible belly button through what appears to be a skin tight cloth. This piece of art took the form of a sculpture, and I believe the purpose of this sculpture was to eternally encapsulate the beauty of the Priestess known as Tagerem. The plaque below the statue explained how she was the daughter of a priest and how she held the position of "God's wife." One unmistakable quality of this statue is Tagerem's female form, her curves look absolutely fabulous, perhaps this statue was also created as an explanation of what a perfect woman of that time looked like.

The Tattoo Artist, Norman Rockwell - The Brooklyn Museum of Art
This section completes portion two of the art unit project pertaining to American art, rather than contemporary art.
    The Tattoo Artist by Norman Rockwell portrays a tattoo artist tattooing a seventh name of a woman onto a man's left arm. The previous names above were scratched out and faded, to me this symbolizes the permanent nature of tattoos, and the fluid nature of relationships. The man getting tattooed by the artist looks down skeptically at the crossed out names on his arm, perhaps already aware that this new name he is getting tattooed onto his arm will one day also be scratched out and replaced. The tattoo artist and the customer are suspended in front of a wallpaper like background, and the wallpaper is filled with tattoo designs. Scott McCloud's sixth step, which refers to the surface of the painting, reveals the aspects of the painting that stand out the most. These aspects that stood out to me are the skeptical facial expression on the customer's face, and the six crossed out names of his ex girlfriends on his arm. I really love this painting, there's so much more to it than just a tattoo artist and a customer, this painting conveys the fickle nature of people, and the permanent stains of tattoo ink, and impulse choices.

The Dinner Party, Judy Chicago - The Brooklyn Museum of Art
This section completes portion three of the art unit project.
    The Dinner Party by Judy Chicago was truly an impressive installation at the Brooklyn Museum of  Art. With thirty nine place settings and thirty nine individual plates, it was hard to choose just two plates to analyze.
    The first plate that caught my eye belonged to Georgia O'Keeffe. The plate had swirling colors of lavender, green, and pink, and the colors seemed to merge seamlessly into one another. I chose this plate simply because it was out of the ordinary, and because Georgia O'Keeffe is one of my favorite artists. McCloud's fifth step, craft, was visible in this plate, as well as all of the others. The colorful waves of porcelain visible in the plate seemed impossible to recreate to me. The details visible in O'Keeffe's plate were fascinating, but another plate also stood out to me.
   The second Dinner Party plate that impressed me belonged to Sacagawea. Sacagawea accompanied Lewis and Clark on their expedition through the land bought in the Louisiana Purchase. The National American Woman Suffrage Association even adopted her as a symbol of women's worth and independence. Sacagawea's plate depicted an intricate pattern similar to an embroidery. Below her plate laid a complicated woven cloth with beads, resembling a native american embroidery. I chose this plate because it was so elegantly simple, and I feel as though Sacagawea's contributions to American history often go unnoticed. McCloud's first step emphasizes the purpose behind artwork, and I believe the purpose of Sacagawea's plate is to remind us of what she helped accomplish.

About Face: Human Expressions on Paper - The Metropolitan
This section completes portion five of the art unit project.
Hand-colored etching by Thomas Rowlandson, 1809
   When I first saw this etching, I was confused. After studying it some more, my confusion did not go away. I cannot make out any meaning behind this etching, all I see in it is a vulgar portrayal of a person, whose gender is unclear to me. The person on the left is carrying a sack that reads "20,000 charms." The teeth on the individual are rather uneven and scattered, their skin is lumpy, and their nails are long and chipped. I think the purpose of this etching is to explain to us how art can take on many different forms, and although it may not be pleasing to our eyes, it is still considered art. I also chose this etching because it resembled some art by my favorite band, Pink Floyd. McCloud's fourth step, structure, emphasizes how the art is arranged, what is included, and what is left out. This piece of art is arranged in a fashion that draws in your eye, but in doing so it also raises many questions. When I first saw this etching, for example, I was curious as to what was behind he curtain.

   Scott McCloud revealed to us six steps in analyzing art, consider the purpose, analyze the form, understand the idiom, analyze the structure, determine the craft used, and study the aspects of the surface. My criteria for analyzing art is similar.
First, I would learn what method was used in creating the art, for example, was it sculpted, painted, etched, or molded? Perhaps the method used in it's creation would reveal some clues to it's true meaning.
Second, I would consider the art itself, the colors, the facial expressions, I would try and determine the overall mood of the piece.
Third, I would determine the reason for it's creation. It's not always possible to understand the meaning the artist was attempting to convey, and perhaps that is the magic behind art. Not everyone shares the same opinions and views on a piece of art, so determining how you feel about a piece is an important step in fully analyzing it.